Top IBC Judgments – May 2025 | LegalWiki

Key Supreme Court and High Court Rulings in IBC Law
In May 2025, the Supreme Court and various High Courts across India delivered important judgments shaping the landscape of IBC law. These decisions addressed issues such as, Insolvency Plea, Penalties, time period of appeals .
Mumbai Court Discharges Dunar Foods from NSEL Scam Proceedings Under IBC Section 32A
Dunar Foods Ltd, an accused in the ₹120 crore National Spot Exchange Limited (NSEL) Scam, has been discharged from criminal proceedings under Section 32A of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC). Read More
IREDA Files Insolvency Plea Against Gensol Over ₹510 Cr Default Amid SEBI Probe
The Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) has filed an insolvency plea under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, against Gensol Engineering Ltd over a loan default exceeding ₹510 crore Read More
HP High Court: Winding-Up Cases Should Be Transferred to the NCLT if Revival Possible under IBC
The Himachal Pradesh High Court has held that winding-up petitions should be transferred to the NCLT under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), 2016, unless the company's closure is inevitable or beyond revival. Read More
IBC Resolution Plan Approval Bars Penalties Under Income Tax Act: Gujarat High Court
The Gujarat High Court ruled that once a resolution plan is approved under Section 31 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), 2016, penalty proceedings under Sections 270A, 271(1)(c), and 271AAC(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 cannot be initiated for claims not included in the plan Read More
Supreme Court Rules on Strict 45-Day Limit for Appeals under IBC
The Supreme Court ruled that the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) cannot accept appeals filed beyond 45 days under Section 61(2) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), 2016. Read More
Supreme Court Rejects JSW Steel’s ₹19,700 Cr Resolution Plan for Bhushan Power; Orders Liquidation
The Supreme Court rejected the resolution plan submitted by JSW Steel Ltd for Bhushan Steel and Power Ltd (BSPL), calling it illegal and in violation of the IBC, and ordered the liquidation of BSPL under Section 33(1). Read More
Employees Provident Fund Dues Not Extinguished by Resolution Plan Under IBC: Bombay High Court
The Bombay HC ruled that provident fund dues, including the employer's contribution, do not form part of a corporate debtor's assets under the IBC and cannot be wiped out by a resolution plan. Read More
United Breweries Faces Insolvency Plea Over ₹2.64 Crore Logistics Dues
Balurghat Technologies has filed an insolvency petition against United Breweries (UB) in the NCLT, Bengaluru, over an alleged default of ₹2.64 crore, including ₹1.62 crore in unpaid principal. Read More
NCLT Dismisses Insolvency Plea Against Dunzo by Invoice Discounters
The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), Bengaluru, has dismissed an insolvency petition filed against Dunzo by its invoice discounters, ruling the plea as not maintainable.Read More
IBBI Amends Insolvency Rules Allowing Same Professional for Corporate Debtor and Personal Guarantor
The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) has amended the regulations for the insolvency resolution of personal guarantors to corporate debtors, effective May 19, 2025. Read More
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